Wallaroo SDK Essentials Guide: Model Uploads and Registrations: Containerized MLFlow

How to upload and use Containerized MLFlow with Wallaroo

Table of Contents

ParameterDescription
Web Sitehttps://mlflow.org
Supported Librariesmlflow==1.30.0

For models that do not fall under the supported model frameworks, organizations can use containerized MLFlow ML Models.

This guide details how to add ML Models from a model registry service into Wallaroo.

Wallaroo supports both public and private containerized model registries. See the Wallaroo Private Containerized Model Container Registry Guide for details on how to configure a Wallaroo instance with a private model registry.

Wallaroo users can register their trained MLFlow ML Models from a containerized model container registry into their Wallaroo instance and perform inferences with it through a Wallaroo pipeline.

As of this time, Wallaroo only supports MLFlow 1.30.0 containerized models. For information on how to containerize an MLFlow model, see the MLFlow Documentation.

Model Naming Requirements

Model names map onto Kubernetes objects, and must be DNS compliant. The strings for model names must be lower case ASCII alpha-numeric characters or dash (-) only. . and _ are not allowed.

Containerized MLFlow Model Operations

Register a Containerized MLFlow Model

ParameterDescription
Web Sitehttps://mlflow.org
Supported Librariesmlflow==1.30.0

For models that do not fall under the supported model frameworks, organizations can use containerized MLFlow ML Models.

This guide details how to add ML Models from a model registry service into Wallaroo.

Wallaroo supports both public and private containerized model registries. See the Wallaroo Private Containerized Model Container Registry Guide for details on how to configure a Wallaroo instance with a private model registry.

Wallaroo users can register their trained MLFlow ML Models from a containerized model container registry into their Wallaroo instance and perform inferences with it through a Wallaroo pipeline.

As of this time, Wallaroo only supports MLFlow 1.30.0 containerized models. For information on how to containerize an MLFlow model, see the MLFlow Documentation.

Containerized MLFlow models are not uploaded, but registered from a container registry service. This is performed through the wallaroo.client.register_model_image(options), and wallaroo.model_version.configure(options) method.

Register a Containerized MLFlow Model Parameters

The following parameters must be set for wallaroo.client.register_model_image(options) and wallaroo.model_version.configure(options) for a Containerized MLFlow model to be registered in Wallaroo.

Register Model Image Parameters
ParameterTypeDescription
model_namestring (Required)The name of the model. Model names are unique per workspace. Models that are uploaded with the same name are assigned as a new version of the model.
imagestring (Required)The URL to the containerized MLFlow model in the MLFlow Registry..
Model Version Configuration Parameters

Model version configurations are updated with the wallaroo.model_version.config and include the following parameters.

ParameterTypeDescription
tensor_fields(List[string]) (Optional)A list of alternate input fields. For example, if the model accepts the input fields ['variable1', 'variable2'], tensor_fields allows those inputs to be overridden to ['square_feet', 'house_age'], or other values as required. These only apply to ONNX models.
batch_config(List[string]) (Optional)Batch config is either None for multiple-input inferences, or single to accept an inference request with only one row of data.

For model version configuration for MLFlow models, the following must be defined:

  • runtime: Set as mlflow.
  • input_schema: The input schema from the Apache Arrow pyarrow.lib.Schema format.
  • output_schema: The output schema from the Apache Arrow pyarrow.lib.Schema format.

Register a Containerized MLFlow Model Returns

wallaroo.client.register_model_image(options) returns the model version. The model version refers to the version of the model object in Wallaroo. In Wallaroo, a model version update happens when we upload a new model file (artifact) against the same model object name.

  • Note that models are uploaded to the current workspace assigned in the SDK session. By default, this is the user’s Default Workspace.
FieldTypeDescription
idIntegerThe numerical identifier of the model version.
nameStringThe name of the model.
versionStringThe model version as a unique UUID.
file_nameStringThe file name of the model as stored in Wallaroo.
image_pathStringThe image used to deploy the model in the Wallaroo engine.
last_update_timeDateTimeWhen the model was last updated.

Register a Containerized MLFlow Model Example

The following example demonstrates registering a Statsmodel model stored in a MLFLow container with a Wallaroo instance.

sm_input_schema = pa.schema([
  pa.field('temp', pa.float32()),
  pa.field('holiday', pa.uint8()),
  pa.field('workingday', pa.uint8()),
  pa.field('windspeed', pa.float32())
])

sm_output_schema = pa.schema([
    pa.field('predicted_mean', pa.float32())
])

sm_model = wl.register_model_image(
    name="mlflow-statmodels",
    image="ghcr.io/wallaroolabs/wallaroo_tutorials/mlflow-statsmodels-example:2023.1"
    ).configure("mlflow", 
            input_schema=sm_input_schema, 
            output_schema=sm_output_schema
    )

sm_model
Namemlflowstatmodels
Versioneb1bcec8-63fe-4a82-98ea-fc4945786973
File Namenone
SHA3afd13d9c5070679e284050cd099e84aa2e5cb7c08a788b21d6cb2397615d018
Statusready
Image Pathghcr.io/wallaroolabs/wallaroo_tutorials/mlflow-statsmodels-example:2023.1
ArchitectureNone
Updated At2024-30-Jan 16:11:55

MLFlow Data Formats

When using containerized MLFlow models with Wallaroo, the inputs and outputs must be named. For example, the following output:

[-12.045839810372835]

Would need to be wrapped with the data values named:

[{"prediction": -12.045839810372835}]

A short sample code for wrapping data may be:

output_df = pd.DataFrame(prediction, columns=["prediction"])
return output_df